Studying architecture in Turkey is becoming increasingly popular among international students. The architecture sector in Turkey is continuously evolving and being restructured, largely influenced by advancements in technology.
New ideas like architectural robots, smart cities, and sustainability have received more attention in the last few years. The field of architecture aims to meet the needs of people and society and to provide future-oriented solutions. Factors like population, economy, politics, and technology highly affect the architecture sector worldwide and in Turkey. The traditional ways and approaches are being replaced by different systems and new explorations.
About Studying Architecture in Turkey
Architecture combines art and science. This combination makes it possible to construct buildings and other structures. The history of architecture goes back to the Neolithic period when humans began constructing stables and ceremonial enclosures.
Architecture developed alongside the progress of humanity. The earliest documented structures include the ziggurats of Mesopotamia, after which classical architecture of the Greeks and Romans took place. Perfectly proportioned columns, aqueducts and arches are some examples of their contributions to architecture.
In that sense, Turkey has a great deal of historical architectural monuments and examples. This fact makes Turkey a great place to study architecture for international students. The students in architecture programs should be interested in history, drawing and design.
Throughout their education, the students will gain practical skills in historical architectural styles, building design and the evolution of design. Those practical skills will be gained in several projects and assignments given by the instructor.
Course Content of Architecture Program
The courses in the architecture program are very practical from the beginning. Since the curriculum is designed for specific construction projects, the practicality of ideas is considered as important as their creative design. The core subjects of architectural studies include the following:
-
- Building Physics
-
- Structural Analysis
-
- Building Materials Science
-
- Construction Chemistry
-
- Structural Theory
-
- Sanitary Engineering
-
- Heating Technology
-
- Electrical Engineering
-
- Concrete Construction
-
- Timber Construction
-
- Steel Construction
There are also seminars on the following subjects because management and costing are becoming more and more important in the architecture industry:
-
- Construction Management,
-
- Construction Planning,
-
- Building Law.
Classic architecture subjects are integral to the curriculum, including the following:
-
- Building Science,
-
- Representation Technology,
-
- Building Construction,
-
- Design,
-
- History of Construction and Art.
In addition, training is provided on how to use Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software, which is needed for modern architectural design. In the Department of Architecture in Turkey, just attending classes is not enough. After classes, students need to work hard to finish their course assignments.
Career Opportunities of Studying Architecture in Turkey
Graduating with a degree in architecture from Turkey offers many career opportunities both locally and internationally. Architecture graduates can work in various roles such as:
-
- Architect in architectural offices,
-
- Construction manager on construction sites,
-
- Project manager in engineering firms,
-
- Site inspector,
-
- Environmental analyst,
-
- Facility manager.
Employment opportunities are available in multiple sectors, including:
-
- Industry,
-
- Urban Planning,
-
- Municipalities,
-
- Housing Associations.
Many architects also choose to establish their own practices after gaining experience in the field.
Best Universities to Study Architecture in Turkey
The top private universities in Turkey that offer English-language architecture programs are listed below. These private universities in Turkey provide the students with a qualified education with strict teaching and assistance services.
- Kadir Has University
- Ozyegin University
- Bahcesehir University
- Istinye University
- Halic University
- Istanbul Medipol University
Admission Requirements to Study Architecture in Turkey
Turkey has recently become a highly attractive place for both domestic and foreign students seeking education in higher institutions, especially in the field of architecture.
General Requirements
International students applying to study architecture in Turkey need to meet some admission requirements. One of the basic steps is getting important documents notarized. The knowledge of the instruction language is also vital. Students should present their academic achievements, in some cases, it could be high school grades or cumulative GPA, as well as specific exams. The general eligibility requirement is to have a high-school GPA over 70%.
Choosing the Medium of Instruction
The first step in the admission process is selecting the medium of instruction—either English or Turkish. Many universities in Turkey offer architecture programs in both languages. Fluency in both languages brings many opportunities for career success to students.
Admission to Private Universities
Private universities in Turkey have these requirements for the architecture program:
- A high school diploma with a minimum score of 70% in most institutions.
- No additional certificates are generally required for the program.
English Language Requirements
In general, for the applicants of programs taught in English, the following are necessary:
-
- A TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) certificate with a minimum score of 80.
- Alternatively prospective students may pass an internal English proficiency examination provided by the university of choice.
